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Before the test

 

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It is extremely important to know your HIV status. This will prevent further spreading of the virus and early treatment of the virus if the test has a positive result.

The HIV test tells if a person has HIV, by either testing for the antibody, or for the virus itself. It is usually a blood test and can be done at a hospital or clinic. There are also some AIDS organisations that offer testing.

Pre-test counselling

The purpose of pre-test counselling is to provide information to someone who wants to take an HIV test.

Pre-test counselling includes:

  • Finding out the person’s reasons for testing
  • Measure the possible risk of HIV infection
  • Exploring and correcting beliefs and knowledge about HIV infection and safer sex
  • Providing information on how the test is done
  • Dealing with the anticipation of the test results
  • Guaranteeing confidentiality of the test results
  • Getting informed consent
  • Providing education on the giving of results and ongoing support
  • Educating on the waiting period for results

LifeLine has a number of VTC (Voluntary testing and counselling) centres where you can come in to receive pre-test counselling and be tested.

 
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